In 1947 the mine had been taken over by National Coal Board (NCB), Scottish Division. Such tales that fill us all with pride, unselfish and Divine In the darker moments we grieve for the 13 men that lost their lives after moss, peat and water engulfed Knockshinnoch Castle… Creswell Colliery on the day of the disaster – 26th September 1950. Creswell Colliery mining disaster, 1950. And as before, these tales are told - The Annals of the Mine Last Saturday (September 26) marked the seventieth anniversary of the Creswell Colliery disaster; a tragedy that claimed the lives of eighty local miners. Sep. 26, 1950 - Eighty Men Lost In Colliery Disaster. If you are experiencing problems whilst listening to our show please let us know by emailing us at faults@cragsradio.co.uk. It was mostly extracted from two seams known locally as the ‘Main Coal’ and the ‘Turf Coal’. Their bodies were recovered months later. William Mellish aged 55 years, steel supervisor. Recommendations were also put forward by the inspector to help ensure that a disaster such as this would never happen in Creswell ever again. The scene of a famous mining disaster in 1950 when 80 men died, the colliery had closed during 1991 and is now long demolished. In Creswell Village, vale of tears, with every home bereaved A glaciated lake filled with liquid peat and moss flooded pit workings trapping more than a hundred miners underground. The mine again has taken toll and eighty lives are lost Herbert Shipley aged 38 years, cutterman. In pictures: Knockshinnoch Colliery mining disaster at BBC, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Knockshinnoch_disaster&oldid=970375256, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 30 July 2020, at 22:48. 1950 is recent enough for the day of the event and its immediate aftermath to exist in the memories of some of the older residents, while the scars run deep through each preceding generation. Creswell Colliery DisasterBy Walter Oxley, J.P. Relatives Await News At The Pithead: An official statement says that it is impossible to rescue eighty of the men trapped by a wall of flame at Creswell Colliery, Dorbyshire. A telephone line to the surface remained intact, allowing the trapped miners to provide details of their location to their rescuers. Fred Doncaster aged 27 years, conveyor erector. Twilight over Cresswell pit, Derbyshire, near the Notts border. Those names marked with , He lost his life, to warn close mates he couldn't leave behind The NCB continued to invest in modern mechanised techniques at the pit. Memorials to the miners who died in the Knockshinnoch disaster. Creswell Colliery. August 1951. Reginald Teasdale aged 46 years, supports economy officer. Arnold Loftin Robinson aged 29 years, packer. The pit's owners employed a policy of advanced mechanisation making the ‘Castle’ one of the best equipped and most productive collieries in the Ayrshire coalfield. ... On 26th September 1950 a disaster occurred when a conveyor fire caused the deaths of 82 men from Carbon Monoxide poisoning. The new pit attracted many miners from Lanarkshire. For several days rescue teams worked non-stop to reach the trapped men. The 1950 Creswell Colliery Disaster: Seventy Years on. The National Coal Board took over the running of the colliery in 1947 and continued to run it right up until its closure. British Pathe News described this as "a truly remarkable story of how ordinary men worked tirelessly in a race against time and the forces of nature to achieve one of the most dramatic and remarkable rescues ever attempted."[1]. An inquiry into the causes and circumstances of the events that night was held by Sir Andrew Bryan at the Miners’ Institute in Creswell on October 17, 1951. As any Creswell native will tell you, if you read the list of the deceased, you may recognise some of the surnames as many survive in the village to this day. Another 116 miners found themselves cut off from the pit bottom. C. Hemmingray aged 25 years, conveyor erector. 6 mine workings which ran close to Knockshinnoch. Geroge Charles Cope aged 59 years, datal, John Edward Oliver aged 53 years, ripper and. The Knockshinnoch disaster was a mining accident that occurred in September 1950 in the village of New Cumnock, Ayrshire, Scotland.A glaciated lake filled with liquid peat and moss flooded pit workings trapping more than a hundred miners underground. Most were eventually rescued three days later, but 13 died. Six working close to the pit bottom managed to escape before they were sealed in by the sludge. Thomas Arthur Severn aged 46 years, datal. Attempts were made by trained firefighters to extinguish the flames, but due to unfortunate coincidence, the water supply was insufficient. Horace Attenborough aged 45 years, packer. Click on the symbol Alfred Edgar Bryan aged 56 years, packer. It's the history of the coal mines, and this little mining town Some father, husband, brother, son, some loved one deeply grieved Allen Davis aged 63 years, stone contractor. At the time of the disaster, Knockshinnoch employed approximately 700 men. The liquid matter had come from a glaciated lake just below the surface. Knockshinnoch conjures up mixed emotions. James Arthur Harrison aged 60 years, cutterman. Bodies recovered on the 11th. Bodies recovered on the 25th March, 1951. In 1952, the film The Brave Don't Cry was made about the disaster. The old, old tale of British grit, that never lets us down While 133 of these men were safely beyond the scene of the fire, the remainder were not so fortunate. Thomas William Hunt aged 51 years, deputy. The event has been referred to as one of the worst post-nationalisation mining disasters in England. According to reports, the fault had been acknowledged prior to the fire and a maintenance man (J.R. Hindley) was called in to survey the problem. Fifty-one employees managed to escape via the return airway, while the remaining eighty sadly succumbed to carbon monoxide poisoning. next to the name to see the web page. On Thursday, 7 September 1950 at approximately 7.30 pm – during the afternoon shift – a large volume of liquefied peat or moss broke down into the No. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. 135 men were underground at the time. And once again, as in a flash, the price of coal is paid Featured image credit: The Derby Telegraph. The colliery also boasted a great welfare programme for its employees including a new canteen and pithead baths (which had opened during the first week of September 1950). The north of England and the midlands were hotspots for coal; a vital resource during the industrial revolution and the century that preceded it. Most were eventually rescued three days later, but 13 died. William Henry Orvice aged 49 years, conveyor erector. have a web page providing individual details of the accident, the page may Creswell Colliery Another old picture, from the end of 1992. Roberyt Idris Price aged 34 years, packer. Joseph Taylor aged 42 years, face timberman. In order to extinguish the fire and avoid a possible firedamp explosion, it was agreed by the National Coal Board, the work men’s unions, and the Inspectorate to seal off the district where the fire had taken place. Their women waited up above, and as they hoped and prayed John William Brocklehurst aged 44 years, packer. For God a miracle to work, tho' heartsick and dismayed 1952 LONDON William James London aged 51 years, packer. Creswell is in Derbyshire but close to the borders of Nottinghamshire and Yorkshire. With heavy heart, at last they left the pals they loved behind Albert Cecil Mallender aged 47 years, ripper. also include a photograph of the deceased. Pr stnltd by the Ministtr of Fuel and Powlr to Parliament by Command of Her Majesty June. To this day, the working-class still feel the scars left by the wounds that were inflicted during this time. Ernest Leslie Needham aged 44 years, stone contractor. James Lewis Sadler aged 41 years, ripper. Charles Foulkes aged 49 years, cutterman. The rescue teams who risked their lives, all miners, picked and fit 5 Heading section of the 'Main coal' seam in the South Boig district of the mine. However, a further 13 men were unaccounted for. It's God who knows and counts the cost, away beyond the skies, Fire caused by frictional heating of torn belting. A plaque commemorating the miners who lost their lives that night resides in St. Mary Magdalene’s Church and a memorial stands in the Creswell and Elmton cemetery on Skinner Street. The inrush occurred at the point where the No. Photo Credit – MuBu Miner collection. George Yearham aged 57 years, face timberman. The disaster was an international media event. Robert William Thomas Walker aged 38 years, packer. Black diamonds dug by sweat and blood embowelled in the earth Creswell Colliery Disaster By Walter Oxley, J.P. A faulty conveyor belt was the culprit that sparked the fatal events that transpired in the early hours September 26th, 1950. When the district was later reopened and explored to assess its safety in 1951, the remaining bodies were located and recovered at last. Coal production then commenced later in 1897 and by the time of the disaster in 1950, the colliery’s weekly output was just over 14,000 tons of coal. The job that they had set themselves, twas honesty enough Knockshinnoch Castle Colliery | Origins Knockshinnoch is probably the most evocative name in the parish of New Cumnock and since 1950 the name often precedes the word ‘Disaster’. For the first time in years, the Top Hard pump that supplied the water failed to commence at the start of the night shift, but unfortunately no action was taken to repair this problem.
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